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Introducing the New Prevalence Interactive Chart

An infographic with text reading Cannabis use is up Nearly doubled from 12.8% in 2008 (3.5 million people) to 22.3% in 2024 (7.8 million people)
An infographic with text reading Binge drinking is up From 25% in 2008 (6.9 million people) to 32% in 2024 (11.2 million people)

Understanding substance use trends by region, time and demographic groups can help inform evidence-based policy decisions and direct resource allocation for prevention, treatment and harm reduction efforts.

The new Substance Use Prevalence Interactive Chart is the only national resource that provides modelled estimates of substance use across Canadian provinces and territories by age, sex and year, spanning from 2008 to 2024. It builds and expands on foundational work by others including Health Canada, Statistics Canada, Canadian Institute for Health Information and other national, provincial and territorial agencies.

The new estimates fill critical gaps left by national surveys, which often miss certain years or jurisdictions and underrepresent key population subgroups due to, for example, small sample sizes.

Who Should Use This Chart

Public health experts, researchers, government officials and interested individuals can use these data to:

  • Monitor substance use trends across Canada and identify vulnerable populations;
  • Inform policy and program decision-making at the local, provincial/territorial and national levels;
  • Support effective allocation of resources for prevention, treatment and harm reduction; and
  • Highlight knowledge gaps and opportunities to improve national data reporting systems.

Substances Covered:

Alcohol

Tobacco

Cannabis

Opioids

Cocaine

Other central nervous system (CNS) depressants

Other CNS stimulants (other than cocaine)

Any other psychoactive substances (including hallucinogens and inhalants)

Get started with the Prevalence Interactive Chart!


$49.1 BILLION


That is the cost of harms related to substance use in Canada

(Latest available data: 2020)



Lost Productivity
Costs

  • $22.4 billion
  • Includes:
    • Lost value of work due to premature deaths
    • Long- and short-term disability


Healthcare
Costs

  • $13.4 billion
  • Includes:
    • Hospitalizations
    • Emergency visits
    • Prescription drugs


Criminal Justice
Costs

  • $10.0 billion
  • Includes:
    • Policing
    • Courts
    • Correctional services


Other Direct
Costs

  • $3.3 billion
  • Includes:
    • Research and prevention
    • Motor vehicle collision damage
    • Workers’ compensation

Data Visualization Tool

Explore the data about the costs and harms related to substance use in Canada from 2007 to 2020.


The above graph is an example of the data visualizations the tool can produce. Click on an area in the graph to see what each substance cost people in Canada in 2020.


National, Provincial and Territorial Costs

Find the cost and harms related to substance use nationally and for your province or territory.



You can also access the provincial and territorial infographics for summaries of the costs for each province and territory.